Companion planting is a gardening technique that involves growing different plants together to benefit each other. By strategically selecting companion plants, gardeners can improve soil fertility, deter pests, and increase crop yields. In this article, we will explore a list of companion plants that can help you create a thriving and harmonious garden.

1. Marigolds: These vibrant flowers not only add beauty to your garden but also repel pests like aphids, nematodes, and whiteflies. Plant marigolds near tomatoes, peppers, and beans to protect them from harmful insects.

2. Basil: This aromatic herb is not only a great addition to your kitchen but also a beneficial companion plant.

3. Nasturtiums: These colorful flowers attract beneficial insects like ladybugs and hoverflies, which feed on aphids and other garden pests. Plant nasturtiums near cucumbers, squash, and tomatoes to keep pests at bay.

4. Chives: Chives are known for their strong scent, which repels pests like aphids, carrot flies, and Japanese beetles. Plant chives near roses, carrots, and tomatoes to protect them from these common garden pests.

5. Sunflowers: Besides their cheerful appearance, sunflowers attract pollinators like bees and butterflies to your garden. Plant sunflowers near cucumbers, melons, and squash to encourage pollination and increase fruit production.

6. Borage: This herb produces beautiful blue flowers that attract bees and other pollinators. Borage also improves the flavor and growth of tomatoes, squash, and strawberries when planted nearby.

Companion planting is a sustainable and natural way to enhance your garden’s health and productivity. By incorporating these companion plants into your garden, you can create a balanced ecosystem that promotes plant growth, deters pests, and attracts beneficial insects. Experiment with different combinations to find the best companion plants for your specific garden needs. Happy gardening!